Name: Sarah Evans
Theme: Diabetes
OPTION LIST
|
A |
Type II diabetes |
I |
SIADH |
|
B |
Psychogenic Polydipsia |
J |
Hypoglycaemia |
|
C |
HONK |
K |
Dehydration |
|
D |
Type I diabetes |
L |
Respiratory acidosis |
|
E |
Obesity |
M |
Respiratory alkalosis |
|
F |
DKA |
N |
None of the above |
|
G |
Diabetes Insipidus |
O |
|
|
H |
Iatrogenic illness |
P |
|
For each scenario below, choose the most appropriate
answer from the list above. Each option may be used once, more than once or not
at all.
1. A 34 year old lady
presents to her GP with polyuria, polydipsia and a BMI of 30. A glucose
tolerance test showed plasma glucose of 6.8mmol/L at 2 hours.
2. A 65 year old man arrives
at A+E breathless and weak; he notices this occurs after he has exercised. On
closer questioning exercise is a walk down to the shop and back. He has a
previous history of two MI’s and sleep apnoea.
3. A 54 year old diabetic lady
has been increasingly unwell over the last few hours with confusion, tachycardia
and sweating. Her temperature has been consistently 39˚C for two days, and
she has not eaten during that time. Her blood tests showed a glucose level of
3.9mmol/L.
4. You asked for an opinion
on a patient with Polydipsia as to the likely diagnosis, they have a Na of 25 mmol/L and urine Osmolality is 550mosmol/kg.
5. You are given the following details on a 40
year old diabetic inpatient. pH 7.1, Na: 141 K:4, U:5
G:4 Cl:93 Bicarb:4 Urine is negative for Ketones.
ANSWERS
|
1. B |
2. E |
3. K |
4. I |
5. H |